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Showing posts with label Chinese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chinese. Show all posts

Wednesday, 7 January 2015

Barbecue in China - ShaoKao


Tks for  Keats Education shares experience of living in China from foreign students perspective. 

Author: Rachel Shaw.Rachel now is learning Chinese in China at Keats School. She writes this article to share her experience of living in Kunming while studying Mandarin abroad in China. There are many culture shocks when you study abroad. Let’s hear about what Rachel feels when she learns Chinese in China.


Shaokao: Barbecue...But Better
烧烤, shaokao. Translation: ‘barbecue’. What a paltry understatement. Since I moved to Kunming to learn Chinese in China, I had heard this word frequently, always vaguely wondering what the hype was about – how can barbecues be a cultural attraction?
These so-called ‘barbecues’ are ubiquitous in Kunming; Dotted along street corners, lining small and large avenues are extensivestalls selling freshly grilled food in the open air. Laid out in a verypleasing array are layers of skewered vegetables, meat, fish and seafood. Some are seasoned with chilli, five-spice and other herbs, others are still plain. You pick the food you want, put it on a polystyrene tray, give it to the chef and then take your seat on a stool around one of the manyknee-high Chinese-style tables.Often these establishments are integrated into street markets, taking opportunity of the footfall of hungry shoppers, although seen through the daytime, they really come alive as evening falls.Barbecue in China - ShaoKao
My first shaokao experience was on a very large street corner, surrounded by many sellers of watermelon, toasted chestnuts, masses of fried potato cooked in enormous woks, and then of course the vast variety of barbecue stalls. So, at about nine o’clock, I arrived on the back of a motorcycle (terrifying, but that’s another story), with my housemates. We were meeting a few of their work colleagues for a sociable dinner.Barbecue in China - ShaoKao

As we sat down we were heartily greeted by all three, two of whom were evidently more the merrier for having already had a few pints of Chinese beer. Being a rather novel encounter, I was centre of attention for quite a few minutes. They were all lovely; they were super-friendly and notwithstanding my pitiful Mandarin, extremely eager to include me in conversation. My friend’s boss, Aofu was particularly enthusiastic, frequently interrupting the others to exhort them to speak mànmàn de!, so that I would have a chance of following the conversation.We talked of food and culture, countries and politics, our hopes and dreams – I even learnt a new word, 博大精深bódàjīngshēn. Respectively the individual characters mean expansive, great, essence and deep; altogether meaning great of expanse and deep of essence. The standard translation is “wide-ranging and profound”.

The thing I really liked about shaokao (apart from the food, obviously), was the distinctimpression of communality. In the midst of the warm cooking smells, sitting just above the pavement and thefact that I was participating in the same activity with a multitude of other peoplein the open air, honestly made me feel rather serene.

Barbecue in China - ShaoKao
Not to get too wistful…Shaokao really is a wonderful facet of Chinese culture, and I personally am looking forward to some more grilled squid very soon…

Sunday, 9 November 2014

Economy Vocabularies 4


Today we learn Economy vocablaries from Learn More China:
investment in enterprise 对企业投资
  investment in outside unit 对外单位投资
  investment in stock 投资股票
  investment intention 投资意向
  investment pool 联合投资组织
  investment portfolio 投资证券组合
  investment strategy 投资战略
  investment target selection criteria 投资目标选择标准
  Invisible 无形的,帐外的,未列帐的
  invisible assets 帐外资产
  invisible capital 无形资本
  invisible loss 无形损失
  Invitation 招标,招待,邀请
  invitation for bid 招标
  Invoice 发票
  Issue 发行,签发
  issue a loan 发放贷款
  issue at par 按票面发行
  issue at the market price 按市价发行
  issue of government bonds 发行公债
  Job 职业工作
  job opportunity 就业机会
  job security 工作保障
  job shop 加工车间
  Jobless 失业
  jobless rate 失业率
  Joint 共同的,联合的
  joint administration 联合管理
  joint creditor 连带债权人
  joint debtor 连带债务人
  joint enterprise 合办企业
  joint liability 共同债务,连带责任
  joint property 共同财产
  joint stock 合资,合股
  joint stock company 股份公司
  joint stock system 股份制
  joint tanancy 合伙租赁
  joint venture 合资企业
  Journal 日记帐,杂志
  cash receipts journal 现金收入帐
  journal entries 分类帐
  ledger type journal 分类日记帐
  The Wll Street Journal 华尔街日报
  Judgment 审判,判决
  Junk bond 拉圾债券
  Justified price 合理价格
  Keeping expenses 保管费
  Key 钥匙,重点的,关键的
  basic industries and key industries 基础产业和关键产业
  key project 重点项目
  Keynes 凯恩斯
  Keynesian economics 凯恩斯经济学
  Knowledge intensive industry 知识密集产业
  Labour 劳动力,人工
  labour cost 劳务成本,人工成本
  labour contract 劳动合同
  labour efficiency 劳动效率
  labour force 劳动力
  labour intensive products 劳动密集型产品
  labour intensive project 劳动密集型项目
  labour market 劳动力市场
  labour representative 工人代表
  labour trouble 劳资纠纷
  labour union 劳动工会
  Lack 缺乏
  lack of capital 缺乏资金
  lack of labor 劳动力缺乏
  Land 土地
  land contract 土地合同
  land development 土地开发
  land expropriation 土地征用
  land law 土地法
  land owner 土地所有者
  land registration 土地登记
  land rent 地租
  land tax 土地税
  Large-scale 大型的
  large-scale enterprise 大型企业
  large-scale industrial group 大型工业集团
  Last in first out 后进先出
  Latent 潜在的
  latent assts 潜在资产
  latent capital 潜在资本
  latent demand 潜在需求
  latent productive capacity 潜在生产能力
  Law 法律,法规
  administrative law 行政法
  articles of law 法律条款
  bankruptcy law 破产法
  company law 公司法
  law agent 法定代理人
  law of increasing costs 成本递增规律
  law of supply and demand 供需法则

Sunday, 25 May 2014

Economy Vocabularies 2


Below economy vocabularies in Chinese from Learn More China will be helpful when you set up business with Chinese: 
        idle fixed assets 闲置固定资产
  idle fund 闲置资金
  idle production equipments 闲置生产设备
  Illegal 不合法的
  illegal dealings 非法交易
  illegal dividend 非法分红
  illegal income 不合法收入
  Illicit 非法的,禁止的
  illicit bankruptcy 违法的破产
  Image advertising 形象广告
  Impairment 亏损
  Imperfect 不完全的
  imperfect competition 不完全竟争
  imperfect market 不完全市场
  Import 进口,输入
  import of capital 资本输入
  import tax 进口税
  In line with 与……相一致
  in line with international practices 与国际贯例接轨
  Income 收入,收益
  gross income 收入总额
  income account 收益帐户
  income approach to fair market value 求得市场公平价格的收益法
  income before tax 税前收入
  income from investments 投资收益
  income gap 收入差距
  income property 收益财产
  income statement 收益表
  income tax law 所得税法
  income tax return 所得税申报表
  income to net worth ratio 净值收益率
  Inconvertible 不可转换的
  Incorporation 公司
  articles of incorporation 公司章程
  Increment tax 增值税
  Incumbrance 财产抵押权
  Index 指数,索引
  cost-of living index 生活费用指数
  index number of consumer price 消费品价格指数
  index number of stock price 股票价格指数
  index of social peogress 社会进步指数
  physical quality of life index 物质生活质量指数
  Indicator 指标
  Indirect 间接的
  indirect charge 间接费用
  indirect cost 间接成本
  Individual 单个的,个体的,单独的
  individual economy 个体经济
  individual enterprise 私人企业
  individual labour 个体劳动者
  individual operation 个体经营
  individual ownership 个体所有
  individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户
  Industrial policy 产业政策
  Industrial 工业的
  industrial revolution 产业革命
  Industrialization 工业化
  Industry 产业,行业
  aircraft industry 航空业
  automobile industry 汽车业
  banking industry 银行业
  basic industry 基础工业
  coal and mining industry 煤炭开采业
  construction industry 建筑业
  information industry 信息产业
  high-technology industry 高技术产业
  materials industry 材料业
  primary industry 第一产业
  secondary industry 第二产业
  service industry 服务业
  steel industry 钢铁业
  tertiary industry 第三产业
  transportation industry 交通运输业
  Inefficient operation 低效运营
  Inflation 通货膨胀
  inflation factor 通货膨胀因素
  inflation indexed security 通货膨胀指数债券
  inflation of credit 信用膨胀
  inflation rate 通货膨胀率
  Inflationary pressure 通货膨胀压力
  Information 信息
  information highway 信息高速公路
  information disclosure 信息披露
  information sources 信息资源
  infotmation system 信息系统
  Initial 初始的,最初的
  initial credit balance 初期贷方余额
  initial inventory 期初存货
  initial investment 期初投资
  initial public offering 股票首次公开上市
  initial stage 初级阶段
  Inland 内陆,国内,内地
  inland country 内陆国家